The proposed amendment underwent a change in wording in 1943. Alice Paul posing in front of suffrage banner in Washington, DC on September 23, 1969. Paul’s supporters proposed the amendment in every Congressional session between 1923 and the 1943, but it was never passed. The wording may have been simple, but passing a constitutional amendment that guaranteed equal rights to women was anything but. Its wording was simple: “Men and women shall have equal rights throughout the United States and every place subject to its jurisdiction.” She called it the Mott Amendment in honor of Lucretia Mott, one of the founding mothers of the American suffrage movement. Suffragist Alice Paul proposed the first version of the amendment in 1923. Though the amendment is a modern-day buzzword, its passage has been a goal of women’s rights advocates since even before the Nineteenth Amendment, which affirmed women’s right to vote, was passed in 1920. The Equal Rights Amendment originated with suffragist Alice Paul. Here’s why the Equal Rights Amendment has never been adopted-and how it became a controversial issue during the height of the feminist revolution of the 1970s thanks to an enormously influential political activist named Phyllis Schlafly. And though its adoption seems tantalizingly close, it could still be prevented by a quagmire of legal issues. It has taken nearly a century of fighting to come close to passing and ratifying the amendment. But as the thorny history of the Equal Rights Amendment shows, getting the nation to agree on whether to adopt such an amendment has proven endlessly complex. Should men and women have equal rights under the law in the United States? It’s a simple question with a seemingly simple solution-a Constitutional amendment that guarantees that equal rights shall not be abridged on the basis of sex. She began the first version of the Equal Rights Amendment in 1923. Alice Paul, suffragist and vice president of the National Women's party broadcasts plans for the dedication of the New National Headquarters at Washington from her desk at the Capitol.
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